Gabriel Miranda Nava | Depression: From Sorrow To Melancolia
Opinion
Sometimes
we have felt so sad and so disappointed for a few hours or days, a situation
that leads us to sleep badly, have constant awakenings, decreased appetite,
easy crying, tiredness, attention deficit, cranky, even wanting to you “swallow
the earth” which is a minor thought to “want to die”; These situations are normal
in the mood swings we experience throughout the day or in a few weeks, and that
is recovering over time, thanks to the adjustment in your brain experienced by
neurotransmitters, which we have already mentioned are substances chemical in
the brain that allow to carry out the different phases of thought. This series
of symptoms or sensations come to us from a series of external stimuli or
characteristic experiences that all, absolutely all of us must cross at some
time in our life, as are the love breaks, both the conjugal separation and the
diverse breaks of the courtship, the loss of a loved one, an economic
bankruptcy, a robbery, a labor dismissal, in short. The big problem lies in the
times, that is, when this series of situations are presented at the passage of
a month, and that they become incapacitated for their work, for their family,
for life in general, this is when it happens to be a moment of sadness at the
moment of using the word high-sounding: depression. the highsounding word:
depression.
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And
it is that the depression does not respect age, sex, religion, social position
or another variant of the human being; It has different presentations since in
children we can observe it with attention deficit, irritability, socially
unsocial personality or that avoids meetings, or puncher or letting it hit at
school; in adolescents with sleep difficulties, whether with lack or excess,
sadness, easy crying, loss of daily habits; or in elderly people with severe
forgetfulness that simulates Alzheimer’s disease. In Mexico of every 100
people, 12 suffer only depression or its variants, without counting other types
of mental illness, and of these 12 one will try to commit suicide in one way or
another; These data do not mention the great loss of working days and that
apart is the first cause of consultation at the level of the specialty of
Psychiatry and the first ten causes of general consultation. That is why we are
going to apply the following test, called Beck’s, to know if we have depression
or not and make the decision to attend a medical consultation.
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